While federal minimum wage laws haven’t changed since 2009, many states have taken action on their own. In 2025, more than a dozen states are set to increase their minimum wages.
Impact on Workers
For hourly workers, wage increases can provide much-needed relief in the face of rising costs. However, the real benefit depends on whether wage growth outpaces inflation.
Impact on Businesses
Small businesses in low-margin industries may feel the strain, potentially leading to higher prices, reduced hours, or slower hiring. Larger companies may absorb costs more easily but could pass some of them along to consumers.
Regional Differences
Because these changes happen at the state level, the economic effects vary widely. States with higher costs of living often raise wages more aggressively, while others keep rates closer to the federal minimum.
Bottom Line for Consumers
Even if you’re not a minimum wage earner, these changes can ripple through the economy, influencing prices and local job markets.